Search results for "Ct reconstruction"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Lower extremity soft tissue defect reconstruction with the serratus anterior flap

2013

Reconstruction of limb-threatening lower extremity defects presents unique challenges. The selected method must provide adequate coverage of exposed bone, joints, and tendons while maximizing function of the limb. The traditional workhorse flaps, the free latissimus dorsi and rectus abdominis flaps, have been associated with donor site morbidity and bulkiness that can impair rehabilitation. We report a case series (n = 18) in which the free serratus anterior muscle flap and split thickness skin graft (STSG) was used for lower limb soft tissue coverage. Injuries were due to diabetes (9/18), trauma (7/18), and chronic venous stasis (2/18). A 94% flap survival rate was observed and all but one…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrySerratus anterior muscle flapDefect reconstructionSoft tissueFree flapSerratus anterior flapmedicine.diseaseSurgeryNo donorsVenous stasisMedicineFlap survivalSurgerybusinessMicrosurgery
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Global trends in a fragile context : public–nonpublic collaboration, service delivery and social innovation

2020

PurposeThis study aims to enhance the understanding of the nature of collaboration between public and nonpublic actors in delivering social services and achieving social innovation in a fragile context, with an emphasis on the role of civil society organisations (CSOs). The paper focuses on Bosnia and Herzegovina, a Southeastern European country which has faced a turbulent post-conflict transition and experienced challenges in its social welfare policy and practice.Design/methodology/approachThis study uses institutional theory, particularly new institutionalism and institutional networking, as a lens through which to understand public and nonpublic collaboration and social innovation withi…

Civil societySociology and Political ScienceService delivery frameworkSocial servicesEconomics Econometrics and Finance (miscellaneous)Context (language use)Social WelfareManagement Monitoring Policy and LawDevelopmentPublic administrationPolitical science0502 economics and business050602 political science & public administrationInstitutional theoryInnovationDevelopment cooperationVDP::Sociology: 220business.industry05 social sciencesPublic sectorPublic institutionNew institutionalismCollaborationVDP::Sosiologi: 2200506 political scienceLocal welfare networksCivil Society OrganizationsPost-conflict reconstructionBusiness Management and Accounting (miscellaneous)businessInnovation in the public sector050203 business & management
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Multiwavelet Frames Originated From Hermite Splines

2015

The chapter presents a method for the construction of multiwavelet frame transform for manipulation of discrete-time signals. The frames are generated by three-channel perfect reconstruction oversampled multifilter banks. The design of the multifilter bank starts from a pair of interpolating multifilters, which originate from the cubic Hermite splines. The remaining multifilters are designed by factoring polyphase matrices. Input to the oversampled analysis multifilter bank is a vector-signal, which is derived from an initial scalar signal by one out of three pre-processing algorithms. The post-processing algorithms convert the vector output from the synthesis multifilter banks into a scala…

Hermite polynomialsComputer scienceScalar (mathematics)Polyphase systemFilter bankPerfect reconstructionAlgorithmImpulse response
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3D CT scan for perioperative identification of anatomical variations of lungs.

2016

Aim: The aim of this study is to investigate anatomical lung variations and vascular patterns using volumetric 3D computed tomography (CT) representations. Methods & results: We considered 24 major thoracic surgery performed in our ward. In these, we discovered some interesting anatomical variations of the main pulmonary fissures. These findings were not visible on the plain x-ray or during routine examination of a preoperative CT scan. After re-examination of 3D CT scan reconstruction the anatomical variations were detected. Discussion: General thoracic surgeons must familiarize themselves with anatomical variations in lungs. 3D images may aid the general thoracic surgeon in performin…

MaleCT reconstructionCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyLung NeoplasmsCT reconstruction; anatomic variations; lung surgeryComputed tomography030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineImaging Three-DimensionalImage Interpretation Computer-Assistedmedicine3d ct scanImage Processing Computer-AssistedHumansLung surgeryanatomic variationsPerioperative PeriodPneumonectomyAgedAged 80 and overLungmedicine.diagnostic_testThoracic surgeonbusiness.industryThoracic Surgery Video-AssistedGeneral MedicinePerioperativeMiddle Agedlung surgerymedicine.anatomical_structureOncologyCardiothoracic surgery030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleRadiologybusinessTomography X-Ray ComputedCt reconstructionFuture oncology (London, England)
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Reproducibility of CT Radiomic Features within the Same Patient: Influence of Radiation Dose and CT Reconstruction Settings.

2019

Background Results of recent phantom studies show that variation in CT acquisition parameters and reconstruction techniques may make radiomic features largely nonreproduceable and of limited use for prognostic clinical studies. Purpose To investigate the effect of CT radiation dose and reconstruction settings on the reproducibility of radiomic features, as well as to identify correction factors for mitigating these sources of variability. Materials and Methods This was a secondary analysis of a prospective study of metastatic liver lesions in patients who underwent staging with single-energy dual-source contrast material-enhanced staging CT between September 2011 and April 2012. Technique p…

MaleContrast MediaRadiation Dosage030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingProspective StudiesCluster analysisNeoplasm StagingReproducibilitybusiness.industryRadiation doseLiver NeoplasmsReproducibility of ResultsReconstruction algorithmMiddle AgedHierarchical clusteringFeature (computer vision)radiomics030220 oncology & carcinogenesisRadiographic Image Interpretation Computer-AssistedFemaleTomographybusinessNuclear medicineTomography X-Ray ComputedCt reconstructionAlgorithmsRadiology
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